Write a 1000-1200 word essay that explores the following within the framework of the period of the 19th century.
Explain how Darwin's new theory of evolution and its implied "struggle for existence" gets transformed to the Social Darwinism motto "Survival of the Fittest" in order to provide a foundation for a new social movement. The chief culprit here is Herbert Spencer.
What are the more dangerous societal implications of Social Darwinism and why does it represent Junk Scienc?