IPCC Story Lines
The future modeling represented in the above involves various "scenarios"
as defined by the IPCC. while these scenarios are presented below, we remark
here that this seems to be an overly cumbersome methodology - nonetheless,
its the one that has been employed.
- The A1 storyline and scenario family describes a future world of very rapid economic growth, global
population that peaks in mid-century and declines thereafter, and
the rapid introduction of new and more efficient technologies.
- A1T represents a variant in which alternative energy technologies occur fast
- A1F means that the world remains fossil intensive (so this is worse case)
- A1B is a balance between alternative energy technologies and fossils
- The A2 storyline and scenario family is dominated by fertility patterns across regions that converge very slowly, which results
in continuously increasing global population. Economic development is primarily regionally oriented and per capita economic growth
and technological change are more fragmented and slower than in other storylines.
This is the second
"worse" scenario behind the A1F storyline.
- The B1 storyline and scenario family describes a convergent world with the same global population that peaks in mid-century
and declines thereafter, as in the A1 storyline, but with rapid changes in economic structures toward a service and
information economy, with reductions in material intensity, and the introduction of clean and resource-efficient technologies.
This is also known as the Pollyanna scenario
- The B2 storyline and scenario family describes a world in which the emphasis is on local solutions to economic, social,
and environmental sustainability. It is a world with continuously increasing global population at a rate lower than A2,
intermediate levels of economic development, and less rapid and more diverse technological change than in the B1 and A1 storylines.
Hopefully the world is on the A1T trajectory (as that one is realistic) but the problem is that there is no way
to accurately measure what trajectory we are on, while we are on it.
Additionally, within each scenario there is a large range in uncertainty itself. (difference between panels b and c
for the B1 scenario represent whether or not cloud feedbacks are included)